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Home > Archives for PPP case study

PPP case study

Belgrade incinerator PPP, Belgrade, Serbia

October 12, 2020

The planned Belgrade waste incinerator, financed by the EBRD, IFC and Austrian Development Bank (OeEB), is incompatible with waste prevention and recycling targets. The European Commission and EIB recognised this, and the EIB therefore refused to finan


Moscow – St. Petersburg motorway section 15-58 km: A deal involving tax havens and poor value for money

September 30, 2017

The first section of the Moscow – St. Petersburg motorway is best known for the conflict over its routing through Khimki Forest. The project is widely heralded as being the first public-private partnership (PPP) in the roads sector in Russia.   Yet sur


Arena Zagreb, Croatia

September 30, 2017

Arena Zagreb is the largest sports hall in Croatia, with a gross area of 90 500 square metres. It was opened in the beginning of 2009, and already in July 2009 the company had accumulated debt of EUR 600 000. To cover the yearly costs of loans, Arena Z


The Palace of Arts, Budapest, Hungary

September 30, 2017

Budapest had no concert halls of international standards, and primarily due to a lack of state resources it was decided to implement this project as a PPP. Neither prior to nor after the signing of the contract was any impact study (including economic


Croatian motorways: Bina Istra and Zagreb-Macelj

September 30, 2017

The Bina Istra (Istrian Y motorway) and Zagreb-Macelj (Slovenian border) are the only two motorways constructed using PPPs in Croatia so far, with the Zagreb-Rijeka motorway being constructed by a concessionaire owned entirely by the Croatian governmen


M1/M15 and M5 motorways, Hungary

September 30, 2017

Some of the best-known examples of failed PPPs in CEE are the M1/M15 and M5 motorways in Hungary. These were among the rare cases when significant demand risk really was transferred to the private sector concessionaires, but as a result the M1/M15 ende


Sofia Water Concession, Bulgaria

September 30, 2017

In 2000, a 25-year water concession for the Bulgarian capital, Sofia, was awarded to Sofiyska Voda, which was at that time owned by the UK’s United Utilities, and International Water Ltd, in turn owned by Bechtel Enterprises Holdings Inc from the US, a


French water concessions

September 29, 2017

Private water concessions in France have been increasingly challenged, resulting in the re-municipalisation of the water supply in several cities, including Paris. France, as home to the largest water companies globally – Veolia and Suez – is known as


Zagreb Wastewater Treatment Plant (CUPOVZ), Croatia

September 29, 2017

The EBRD-financed Zagreb Wastewater Treatment Plant, which opened in phases between 2004 and 2007, was intended to improve water quality in the River Sava. No-one disputed that some wastewater treatment was needed in the city, but the project which was


M25 widening, UK

September 29, 2017

The M25 widening scheme has faced a barrage of criticism due to its higher than necessary costs and failure to properly assess the alternative option of using the hard shoulder as an extra lane during peak hours. The UK House of Commons Public Accounts


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